To take the SDEO / PERA PPSC Test 2025, I would emphasise learning the Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act 2024 MCQs. The Punjab Assembly enacted the Act, now known as the PERA Act 2024, on 11 October 2024, when it received the Governorial assent on 16 October 2024 and was ultimately published in the Punjab Gazette on 17 October 2024. It unveiled Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA), a unit that establishes effective rule, enforcement of scheduled laws, and it guarantees an improved rule in the province.

The PERA Act 2024 MCQs are highly relevant for aspirants of the Sub Divisional Enforcement Officer (SDEO) Exam and other PPSC tests. Specifically, Chapter 1: Preliminary establishes the background of the Act, including short title, extent, commencement, application and key definitions. Such terms as Absolute Order, Enforcement, Public nuisance, State property, Enforcement Station, and Whistle-blower are all presented in this section and commonly featured in competitive exams.

The post offers 50 multiple-choice questions of The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act 2024 MCQs (Chapter 1) with answers and explanations to each of them. Immediate Drills You’ll learn the legal framework by practising questions and recalling the most important points as well as score more in exams.

For every PPSC aspirant, especially those targeting the SDEO role in 2025, these PERA Act 2024 MCQs are a valuable preparation resource. Be constant, keep practising and Success Station should be your reliable study mate.

PERA Act 2024 MCQs

Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act, 2024 MCQs

How many total Chapters are there in the Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act 2024?

a) 15
b) 20
c) 18
d) 12

Explanation: The Act consists of 18 Chapters, covering areas from establishment of the Authority to offences, penalties, finance, and miscellaneous provisions. :cite[3]:cite[4]

How many total sections does the PERA Act 2024 contain?

a) 75
b) 82
c) 90
d) 65

Explanation: The Act has 82 sections in total, divided across its 18 chapters. :cite[3]:cite[4]

When was the Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act 2024 passed by the Punjab Assembly?

a) 11 October 2024
b) 12 September 2024
c) 20 October 2024
d) 1 January 2024

Explanation: The Punjab Assembly passed the PERA Act on 11 October 2024. :cite[3]:cite[5]

Who assented to the PERA Act 2024 and on which date?

a) Chief Minister, 15 October 2024
b) Governor of Punjab, 16 October 2024
c) Speaker Punjab Assembly, 17 October 2024
d) President of Pakistan, 18 October 2024

Explanation: The Act received the Governor of Punjab’s assent on 16 October 2024. :cite[5]

When was the PERA Act 2024 published in the Punjab Gazette (Extraordinary)?

a) 15 October 2024
b) 17 October 2024
c) 18 October 2024
d) 25 October 2024

Explanation: After passing and assent, the Act was officially published in the Gazette on 17 October 2024. :cite[1]

What is the short title of the Act?

a) Punjab Law & Order Act 2024
b) Punjab Regulatory Act 2024
c) Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act 2024
d) Punjab Administration Act 2024

Explanation: Section 1(1) confirms the Act’s short title as the Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act 2024. :cite[1]

To which area does this Act extend?

a) Lahore Division only
b) Punjab cities with over 1 million population
c) Entire Pakistan
d) Whole of Punjab

Explanation: Section 1(2) states that it extends to the whole of Punjab Province. :cite[1]

Who decides the commencement date of the Act?

a) Chief Minister
b) Punjab Assembly
c) Government via notification in the official Gazette
d) Supreme Court of Pakistan

Explanation: Section 1(3) states that the Government specifies the date of commencement through Gazette notification. :cite[1]

What does “Absolute Order” mean under the Act?

a) Order passed by Supreme Court
b) Order issued in furtherance of an Emergency Prohibition Order (EPO)
c) Any administrative direction
d) Final judgment of Authority

Explanation: Section 2(1)(a) defines Absolute Order as one issued in continuation of an EPO. :cite[1]

What does the acronym “EPO” stand for in the Act?

a) Emergency Police Operation
b) Emergency Prohibition Order
c) Enforcement Protection Order
d) Environmental Protection Ordinance

Explanation: “EPO” refers to Emergency Prohibition Order, a key enforcement tool. :cite[1]

Which Authority is established under Section 3?

a) Punjab Revenue Authority
b) Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA)
c) Punjab Anti-Corruption Unit
d) Provincial Ombudsman

Explanation
Section 2(1)(c) defines Authority as the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority.

Who is the “Chairperson” as defined in the Act?

a) Speaker of Punjab Assembly
b) Governor of Punjab
c) Chairperson of the Authority
d) Chief Justice of Lahore High Court

Explanation
Section 2(1)(f) – Chairperson means head of the Authority.

What does “Code” mean under the PERA Act 2024?

a) Code of Conduct Rules 2023
b) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898
c) Penal Code of Pakistan
d) Civil Code of Punjab 1970

Explanation
Section 2(1)(g) defines Code as Cr.PC 1898.

Which Act defines the term “District” in PERA Act 2024?

a) Punjab Local Govt. Act 2013
b) Punjab Revenue Act 1975
c) Punjab Land Revenue Act 1967
d) Punjab Municipal Act 2018

Explanation
Section 2(1)(m) links “District” definition to Punjab Land Revenue Act, 1967.

Who is the “custodian of State property” as per Act?

a) Any citizen with authority
b) Chief Secretary Punjab
c) Government officer responsible for managing and protecting state property
d) Commissioner of Revenue

Explanation
Section 2(1)(j) explains that the custodian is any Government officer responsible for State property.

What is the name of the First Chapter of the Act?

a) Definitions
b) Establishment of Authority
c) Preliminary
d) Enforcement Mechanism

Explanation
The Act begins with Chapter I – Preliminary, which includes short title, extent, commencement, and definitions.

How many sections are there in Chapter I (Preliminary)?

a) 5
b) 3
c) 2
d) 4

Explanation
Chapter I contains only 2 sections – Section 1 (Short title, extent, commencement, application) and Section 2 (Definitions).

Which sections are included in Chapter I?

a) Section 1 to 4
b) Section 2 to 3
c) Section 1 and 2 only
d) Section 1 to 5

Explanation
Chapter I consists of two sections only – 1 and 2.

What does “Enforcement” mean under the Act?

a) Police investigation only
b) Administrative approval process
c) All acts/processes required to compel compliance with Act & Scheduled laws
d) Judicial trials

Explanation
Section 2(1)(p) states enforcement covers all processes to ensure compliance.

What are “Enforcement costs”?

a) Salary of Enforcement Officers
b) Cost of court hearings
c) Costs determined by Hearing Officer on an offender
d) Bribes given to officers

Explanation
Section 2(1)(q) defines it as costs imposed on offenders plus additional costs.

What does “Enforcement Station” mean?

a) Police Thana (station)
b) Place declared by Govt. at Sub-division level
c) District Court office
d) Revenue collection office

Explanation
Section 2(1)(s) defines it as Govt.-declared premises at sub-division level.

Who is a “Grievance Redressal Commissioner”?

a) Deputy Commissioner
b) Officer appointed by Authority to handle grievances
c) Civil Court Judge
d) Local Government Officer

Explanation
Section 2(1)(w) defines this post for grievance resolution.

Who is an “Illegal occupier” under the Act?

a) Legal tenant
b) Trespasser or lessee continuing after lease expiry
c) Property owner
d) Local Government

Explanation
Section 2(1)(y) clarifies illegal occupiers remain even after expiry of lease/allotment.

What is meant by “Notice” in the Act?

a) A government advertisement
b) Any summons/communication required to be served under the Act
c) Newspaper publication
d) Police report

Explanation
Section 2(1)(dd) includes summons/communications.

“Offence” under PERA Act includes:

a) Only traffic violations
b) Any violation under Act or Scheduled laws
c) Only civil disputes
d) Only police FIRs

Explanation
Section 2(1)(ee) defines offence broadly.

Who is an “Offender”?

a) Only convicted person
b) Any person reasonably suspected of violation under Act
c) Govt. servant only
d) Only repeat criminals

Explanation
Section 2(1)(ff) covers suspected violators too.

What is “Penalty” in PERA Act?

a) Warning only
b) Jail sentence only
c) Punishment/fine awarded under Act or Scheduled laws
d) Tax collection

Explanation
Section 2(1)(gg) – penalty includes punishments & fines.

Who is a “Prosecutor” in the Act?

a) Police SHO
b) Civil Judge
c) Person appointed under Section 30 of Act
d) Local council officer

Explanation
Section 2(1)(jj) specifies this role.

What does “Public nuisance” include?

a) Noise pollution only
b) Any illegal act causing danger/annoyance to public
c) Traffic violation
d) Industrial waste only

Explanation
Section 2(1)(kk) explains it as any illegal act causing annoyance/danger.

Which places are included in “Public place”?

a) Only parks and schools
b) Only streets and highways
c) Any place with public access e.g., parks, streets, schools, hospitals, offices
d) Only commercial markets

Explanation
Section 2(1)(ll) gives a wide definition.

What does the term “Reference” mean in the Act?

a) Court judgment
b) Report by a Department regarding a violation to the Authority or Enforcement Station
c) Complaint in a police station
d) Newspaper report

Explanation
Section 2(1)(mm) defines “reference” as a report by a Department for enforcement.

What does “Regulations” mean under PERA Act?

a) International treaties
b) Regulations framed under the Act
c) Judicial guidelines
d) Police standing orders

Explanation
Section 2(1)(nn) defines them as those framed under the Act.

What is a “Requisition”?

a) Police arrest order
b) Court summons
c) Request sent under Section 20 of the Act
d) Land allotment paper

Explanation
Section 2(1)(oo) – requisition is a formal request for support.

What does “Rules” mean in this Act?

a) School rules
b) Administrative policies
c) Rules made under the Act
d) Court rules only

Explanation
Section 2(1)(pp) confirms rules are those framed under the Act.

What are “Scheduled laws”?

a) Laws listed in the Schedule of this Act
b) Only revenue laws
c) Federal criminal laws
d) International laws

Explanation
Section 2(1)(ss) refers to laws appended in the Schedule.

What does “Sergeant” mean in the Act?

a) Army soldier
b) Police constable
c) Officer appointed by the Authority under the Act
d) Revenue officer

Explanation
Section 2(1)(tt) defines sergeant as enforcement personnel.

What does “Services” include?

a) Only health services
b) Only education services
c) All services to be provided by Govt. in public interest
d) Only municipal services

Explanation
Section 2(1)(uu) – services broadly cover public interest functions.

What is “State property” under PERA Act?

a) Only agricultural land
b) Only police stations
c) Any property owned or controlled by Government or its entities
d) Only roads and highways

Explanation
Section 2(1)(vv) defines State property.

What does “Sub-division” mean?

a) Housing society
b) Tehsil in Punjab
c) Notified sub-division under Punjab Land Revenue Act 1967
d) District headquarters

Explanation
Section 2(1)(ww) links it with Punjab Land Revenue Act.

Who is a “Sub Divisional Enforcement Officer”?

a) Civil Judge
b) Officer appointed under the Act to head Enforcement Station
c) Revenue officer
d) SHO of police

Explanation
Section 2(1)(xx) defines this role at sub-division level.

What does “Supplies” include?

a) Only imported goods
b) All supplies Government maintains in public interest
c) Only food items
d) Only medical items

Explanation
Section 2(1)(yy) explains it broadly.

Who is considered “Support staff” in the Act?

a) Police constables only
b) Clerical/technical/ministerial staff of the Authority
c) Only contract employees
d) Outsourced workers only

Explanation
Section 2(1)(zz) defines them as clerical/technical workers.

Who is a “Whistle-blower” under PERA Act?

a) Journalist
b) Police informer
c) Person who discloses actual/suspected violation in public interest
d) Govt. minister

Explanation
Section 2(1)(aaa) explains whistle-blower’s role.

Who has the authority to appoint the Director General of the Authority?

a) Punjab Public Service Commission
b) Chief Secretary Punjab
c) Chief Minister Punjab
d) Governor Punjab

Explanation
Section 8(1) – DG is appointed by Chief Minister Punjab.

What is the minimum Basic Scale required for Director General under the Act?

a) BS-16
b) BS-17
c) BS-18
d) BS-19

Explanation
Section 8(1) requires DG to be at least BS-19 officer.

Why is the Act called an “Enforcement and Regulation Act”?

a) Because it only regulates education
b) Because it is a tax act
c) Because it enforces & regulates special laws across Punjab
d) Because it controls federal matters

Explanation
Its purpose is to streamline and enforce special laws in Punjab.

What type of enforcement actions does the Act focus on?

a) Only judicial
b) Military enforcement
c) Administrative and non-judicial enforcement
d) Only police operations

Explanation
The Act emphasizes administrative/non-judicial enforcement.

Who specifies the application area of the Act?

a) Punjab Assembly
b) Lahore High Court
c) Government via Gazette notification
d) Federal Govt.

Explanation
Section 1(3) clearly assigns this power to Govt.

Which date is officially mentioned as the Act’s publication date in Gazette?

a) 11 October 2024
b) 16 October 2024
c) 17 October 2024
d) 18 October 2024

Explanation
Published in Gazette (Extraordinary) on 17 October 2024.

What is the main purpose of the PERA Act 2024?

a) Increase agricultural production
b) Promote tourism
c) Establish PERA and improve regulatory coordination
d) Collect new taxes

Explanation
The preamble states its purpose: effective enforcement, coordination, and establishing PERA.

Conclusion
The Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act 2024 (PERA Act 2024) is important for everyone taking the SDEO / PERA PPSC Test 2025. Chapter 1: Preliminary sets the stage. It explains key terms such as Absolute Order, Enforcement, Public Nuisance, State Property, and Whistle-blower.
Practicing the PERA Act 2024 MCQs, with answers and explanations, helps candidates understand the Act. This also improves their exam readiness. These questions focus on important definitions. They also share when the law was passed, signed, and published in the Gazette.
To do well in exams like the PPSC SDEO 2025, you need regular practice and smart preparation. The 50 MCQs in this post will enhance confidence and retention. Mastering these will ensure you are well-prepared for any law-related questions.
Stay focused and keep returning to Success Station for support during your exam prep. With the right effort and resources, you can excel in the PPSC Test 2025.